The quality of air, water, and soil is their primary focus. They seek solutions to water-borne diseases, wastewater management, and air pollution. They work to improve recycling, waste disposal, and industrial hygiene. They analyze soil and water samples. They understand the law as it applies to protecting the environment.
Geological engineering involves geology,civil engineering, and fields such as mining, forestry and geography. These engineers apply earth sciences to human problems. Specialty areas include geotechnical site studies of rock and soil slope stability for projects; environmental studies and planning for construction sites; groundwater studies; hazard investigations; and finding fossil fuel and mineral deposits.
Marine Engineers are responsible for the design and construction of seagoing vessels and structures, focusing primarily on their internal systems. Simply put, they design the onboard electrical, environmental and propulsion systems aboard everything from oil platforms to cruise ships. Mechanical engineering is the study of motion, energy and force. The mechanical engineer seeks to control these elements by using a combination of material, human and economic resources to develop mechanical solutions that help satisfy the needs and wants of society.
They find means to obtain either natural gas or crude oil from the ground. In addition, petroleum engineers explore and discover new techniques to extract oil and gas from older wells all over the world. Software engineers are specialists who are in charge of the testing, design, development and maintenance of computer software for business and personal use.
They apply the principles of mathematics, engineering and computer science in creating managing software. These professionals are responsible for programming computers to make them operate as they should. Home » Engineer Careers List.
Aerospace Engineer Aerospace engineering is the study of the design, development, and production of air and spacecraft. Agricultural Engineer Agricultural engineering is also known as biological engineering, and it covers subjects from aquaculture raising food sources that thrive in water , to land farming and forestry. Automotive Engineer Automotive engineering is one of the most exciting, challenging and rewarding careers.
Biomedical Engineer Biomedical engineers work with a combination of biology, medicine and engineering. Chemical Engineer Chemical engineers utilize their knowledge of the physical world to manipulate the interactions of individual atoms and molecules.
Civil Engineer Civil engineers specialize in road, bridge, buildings and water supply system design and construction. They specialize in using technology to improve the process of transforming raw materials into finished products. Their responsibilities often include implementing automation and executing quality control measures in order to provide goods efficiently, safely, and reliably.
Chemical engineering is commonly known as process engineering. A chemical engineer may work in many different fields. Chemical engineering relies on the understanding of mathematics and chemistry to create products or processes, or to improve existing ones. Chemical engineers ensure that engineering processes are designed with utmost safety considering the social, environmental, and business needs.
Chemical engineers also focus on creating products from raw materials, as well as managing resources. Sometimes called medical engineers, biomedical engineers study and design solutions to problems in biology and medicine.
Their goal is to improve the effectiveness of patient care and the quality of human health. Biomedical engineers design, install, adjust, analyze, and repair biomedical equipment. They also train medical personnel in the proper use of such equipment. Also known as aeronautical engineers, aerospace engineers primarily design, build, and test aircraft and spacecraft. The systems they design for national defense include airplanes, helicopters, missiles, rockets, and even satellites.
Aerospace engineers must apply the fundamentals of structural analysis, fluid dynamics, propulsion, aerospace design, materials science, and automatic control and orientation.
This is all part of creating and testing prototypes to ensure that designs will function as intended. In broader terms, engineering fields are typically divided by four most common branches of engineering:.
These four broad categories encompass a wide variety of engineering specializations. Most engineers work with one or more of these engineering disciplines.
For example, some aspects of civil engineering might also include structural and transportation engineering. There are materials engineers who specialize in working with ceramics, polymers , or metallurgical engineering.
Also, consider demolition engineers which fall under the civil engineering category. Because each of these engineering disciplines has different requirements and training, most professional societies today recognize these subdivisions.
This makes it easier for aspiring engineers to focus on the particular field they find most interesting. Studying engineering, whichever discipline you choose, is no light matter. We recommend assessing your current skill set and passions, are you already good at and what interests you the most? Does computer science come easy to you?
Maybe you could become a computer engineer and work on designing and developing large-scale computer systems. Are you keen to take things apart and put them back together? Do you like working on cars? Ever wonder how missiles and rockets can fly so fast or how to build an earthquake-proof bridge? So, start with discovering your passions and interests. It will help you to decide which field of engineering will bring the optimal balance of challenges and rewards. The engineering profession is as diverse and exciting as it is pivotal to the infrastructure programs and industries that are shaping the future.
Remember that no matter what type of engineering you choose to specialise in, postgraduate study in engineering management, such as a Master of Engineering Management degree, can help set you apart and prepare you for great success.
For those with an urge to build major infrastructure that will potentially exist for centuries, civil engineering could be your field. This discipline covers many types of structures, from bridges and roads, railways and airports, to dams and tunnels. Civil engineers are one of the engineering sector's most in-demand professions.
How do you plan to house the growing population in some countries, or address the structural challenges that climate change brings? These are just some of the challenges a civil engineer will work to solve. Without civil engineers, our cities would break down. These professionals facilitate the flow of people and goods, services and resources, light and energy. They plan and execute for the future needs of the human population by building, tunnelling and connecting.
Any machine that requires construction has likely involved a mechanical engineer. Moving parts, changing temperatures, foreign operating environments, weight and strength of materials are all responsibilities of a mechanical engineer. What types of mechanical engineers are there? Robotics is a booming industry for mechanical engineers.
Agriculture is another environment where mechanical engineers are in demand. As automation continues to drive industry, machines do the work that was previously carried out by humans.
Mechanical engineers help build those machines to improve workplaces and free up employees for higher-level purpose. It's an interesting time to get into mechanical engineering as changes in the job landscape and labour shortages cause the increased use of robotic technology.
In this digital age, the role and importance of electrical engineers are transforming. The smaller and more complex electrical circuits become, the more vital the role of engineers in ensuring they operate as intended.
It's surprising what types of engineers there are in the electrical world. Any device or system that requires energy to operate may well have been developed by an electrical engineer. There has never been a better time to get into this type of engineering work, and a Master of Engineering Management can set you apart from other job seekers. A chemical engineer brings the principles of chemistry, mathematics, physics and microbiology to creating new and exciting products for household use, the medical field, or any arena that requires chemical products.
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